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#1 |
(deceased)
Join Date: Dec 2004
Location: Portugal
Posts: 9,694
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Hi RobT
Either that or what they call "transvocalization". These are nearly all the Portuguese terms absorved in Indonesian: armada - fleet (Port. armada) beranda - veranda (Port. varanda) biola - violin (Port. viola) boneka - doll (Port. boneca) gereja - church (Port. igreja) jendela - window (Port. janela) keju - cheese (Port. queijo) kemeja - shirt (Port. camisa) kereta - chariot/car ( Port. carro, carreta ) lemari - closet (cognate with English armoury. Port. armario) Portuguese meja - table (Port. mesa) mentega - butter (Port. manteiga) minggu - Sunday (Port. Domingo) sepatu - shoe (Port. sapato) serdadu - army (Port. soldado) tempo - time (Port. tempo) terigu - flour (Port. trigo) solusi - solution ( Port. solução ) topik - topic ( Port. tópico ). We also have habits left in Java, but not in the subject naming; their "Kronkonk", a still used folk musical style, is partly based on the Portuguese Fado. I have been ( undeeply ) through the Epics and Cronicles of the Discoveries Period, and am still unable to associate Sangkur with the Portuguese language, even on an ancient basis. On the other hand ... Besides the Sangkur Temple in Bali. In the Sunda Area of Java, there is a mountain (Gunung) called Sangkur. There is an old Legend in Java connected to this area, where the hero is called Sangkuriang. The "Logo" of Banjar city includes the Sangkur Mountain. Meanning the term put to the "bayonet" already existed before this weapon showed up. How's that for an aproach? Kind regards fernando |
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#2 |
Member
Join Date: May 2006
Posts: 7,019
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I think that`s better than good , for an approach, and a result.
I thank you most sincerely for the effort you have put into this, Fernando, which is far more than I had intended you should expend. I think that on the basis of your research we can definitely put any Portugese association to sleep, however, with the other uses of "sangkur" you have identified as existing in Jawa, we still have the question of origin of the name. Regarding your "kronkonk". This is "kroncong". In Solo, where I live when I am in Jawa, it is still fairly popular, and there are a number of kroncong groups who give performances regularly.I have known many people over the years who have played this music, my own wife sang in a kroncong band for a while, and many years ago I sat in with a kroncong group and played flute over the period of one of my visits. I am aware of the Portugese roots of this music, but I did not know it was rooted in fado. I am familiar with fado, and I have not noticed a similarity between the two musical forms. What is generally given as the roots of kroncong is "16th century Portugese folk tunes". Thanks again for the effort you have put into this. |
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