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			 Vikingsword Staff 
			
			
			
				
			
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			Thank you Maurice .   
		
		
		
		
		
		
		
	![]() I don't see any that are similar; I think the one you mention goes to round at the base . I see no rings on the ferrules that match .       Anyway, if the base of Lee's example is angular this might be something to work with ...... or just coincidence .    ![]() I see a resemblance : http://www.vikingsword.com/vb/showthread.php?t=11670  | 
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			 Quote: 
	
 If I give it a close look, the one I mentioned indeed is round and yours is square. But just above the round base and up to the tip I am surely see some similarities. Indeed the rings on your ferrule look very beautifull and different, as I mentioned before, and I never have seen them like this on budiaks nor Borneo spears. I have seen several Borneo spears with provenance which had silver ferrules and silver rings, but all different as yours, which look very finely made. It looks like Lee's budiak's base is also square...  | 
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		#3 | 
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			 Vikingsword Staff 
			
			
			
				
			
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			Hi Maurice .   
		
		
		
		
		
		
		
	  Could this be a more archaic form of Moro spear ? Or a distinctly Sulu style ?   I rarely see these compared to the examples I show . Rick  | 
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		#4 | 
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			 EAAF Staff 
			
			
			
				
			
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			Thank you all... 
		
		
		
			Rick, the base is much like the one you picture on the left, but a little less robust. As to both of your examples - drool...nice...drool... Maurice, I have scanned in one of the plates from Krieger (1926) below and have labeled the spears with the tribal associations given in the text. Numbers 8 & 9 appear to have a square neck, but are Bagabo & Moro, respectively. Similarly, the etched panels on the blade faces are present and absent with both associations. The text describes the ferrules of these examples as being of brass or iron. I suppose that these Malaysian spearheads would have spread throughout the region by trade and capture and so can no more be precisely placed geographically than a European winged spearhead of the 9th - 10th century (socketed instead of tanged, but of about the same size and with sometimes with similar pattern-welding!) Mountings would clearly help, when present, in the rare cases where examples of known provenance are available for comparison. Hopefully, some day the chronology and regional variations will be worked out for these most impressive artifacts.  | 
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		#5 | ||
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			 Quote: 
	
 Bagobo & moro, panels present and absent, I think a lot of work and research can and need to be done here to find out more about these great pieces... Quote: 
	
 I hope there is somebody able to study the regional variations. I once started a thread about provenanced pieces. But I was the only one it seemed who was interested in, cause there were no reactions or postings from others. This could enlighten a lot and would be a great threat as reference material and might be an important "Sticky".........but forumites need to post their pieces first...:-) Maurice  | 
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		#6 | 
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			 EAAF Staff 
			
			
			
				
			
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			Well, I was wondering if this was an earlier form of budiak myself.   
		
		
		
		
		
		
		
	As far as the okir is concerned, I was thinking that the okir is not of the same quality of that I see in Mindanao for example. Also the type of okir is more reminiscent of Sulu rather than that of Mindanao. I would cautiously place it therefore as Sulu work.  | 
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		#7 | 
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			 Vikingsword Staff 
			
			
			
				
			
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			Is this then possibly an early Sulu form ?   
		
		
		
		
		
		
		
	      Oh for some provenance .      Even the spears I acquired from the Bandholtz collection were labeled as Budiak !!   Confusion seems to be everywhere on this subject . ![]() We need a book on spears of the area .  | 
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		#8 | |
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			 Quote: 
	
 It would be just a guess when I should say it is archaic. But Lee's example looks very old and different....maybe somebody else can enlighten us? I don't know much about okir design and region, but maybe there is somebody able to tell anything about the region when looking at the okir design on the silver shaft? (Battara maybe?) Maurice  | 
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		#9 | 
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			Nice spear head. 
		
		
		
		
		
		
		
	The silver shaft can be fixed partly I think. Than it would be a (even more) attactive piece  
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