This is from tribes in the east of the Congo, Lokele,Mbole, ect.  I would just clean it with oil and some grit paper {carefully} if the rust is heavy and stubborn, using your finger tips just on the hard bits.  Then just oil and steel wool from heavy to fine.  If the blade looks a bit stark after that try shoe wax.  As for age , wood does not last that long in the tropics so the handle could be a replacement, the blade could be much older.
This picture from "Der fer et de fierte" paints a thousand words about how isolated some Congo people were untill quite recent times.  The truck and the gentlemen in thier Sunday best.